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Nesika: The Voice of B.C. Indians -- Vol. 1 No. 5 (January 1973)
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Nesika: The Voice of B.C. Indians -- Vol. 1 No. 5 (January 1973)
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1.06-01.02 Nesika: The Voice of BC Indians
1.06.-01 Newsletters and bulletins sub-series
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January 1973
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1
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5
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english
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George LaFleur
Rose Sparrow
Roger Adolph
Phyllis Hanna
Gwen McKevitt
Gary McKKevitt
Margaret Woods
Lia McGookin
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iSECOND CLASS MAIL — REGISTRATION NO, 3025 KAMLOOPS — The results ‘of band elections in December has been set aside by Indian Affairs based on affidavits and evidence that 11 voters did not meet residential qualifications. Pending new elections, ‘band affairs will be handled by DIA. Earlier Norman La Rue the chief-elect, had announced that Minister. Jean Chretien had “tentatively” upheld the election results, and that he and the newly elected councillors are taking office on either January 20 or 22. The decision of DIA to set aside the election results meta counter-protest ‘‘sit-in’’ that promises to become a “starvation sit-in’ according to supporters of the dissolved council. | : The sit-ins are being staged in the regional office of Indian Affairs and in Vancouver.” Acting District Supt. Allan Cornwall said the demonstrations voids results are welcome to stay and will only. be asked to observe office hours. KAMLOOPS (Staff) — Members: of the Kamloops Indian Band face the possibility of going to the polls again to elect their chief and councillors. Twenty seven members of the band have filed a protest against the election of Norman La Rue as chief. When the band held its elections on December 21, the incumbent chief, Gus Gottfriedson, lost by a narrow margin of three votes to La Rue. The protest by those supporting Chief Gottfriedson charged that La Rue is not a resident of the reserve. Chief Gottfriedson said that affidavits issued by non-resident voters swearing they are residents “are not worth the paper they’re on? / Commenting on.the alleged (Chinock meaning “US’’} THE VOICE OF B.C. INDIANS = VOLUME 1, NO. 5 leadership in the reserve, Chief Gottfriedson said that the projects of the band — irrigation, ARDA program, housing, industrial subdivision — could not be going on without leadership. With regard to housing; the chief said, one knows the kind of housing. provided by Indian Affairs. What the council has done was to co-sign with members who have the initiative to build their own ‘homes. Chief Gottfriedson said his group is preparing affidavits to the effect that non-residents have falsely sworn in affidavits that they are reserve residents, The chief believes that the alleged commission of perjury will invalidate the election results and that a new election will be set. .When asked about the possibility that a new election will be called,. the newly elected chief, La BAND ELECTIONS , sit-ins” continue charge by La Rue that there is no JANUARY, 1973 WHO IS CHIEF? GUS GOTTFIEDSON Rue,said that he would be willing to go through new elections and ‘that he feels he will win with a greater majority. NORMAN LaRUE © In reply to the non-resident charge in the protest against his (Continued on Page 16) See COUNCIL Submit applications for aid now, Indian fishermen told VANCOUVER (Staff) — In a circular dated: December 12, 1972, Larry Wight, Regional: Director of - fadian Affairs, has: asked Indian” fishermen to ‘continue. submitting: their applications to the B.C. Indian Fishermen’s Assistance . Program even though the present program ends on March 31, 1973. According to Wight, the Indian Fishermen’s’ Development Board, the group which is responsible for operating the program, plans on spending the full budget of $4,000,000 in financial assistance to Indian fishermen by March 31. He also said that a special four- man team conducted an extensive review ofthe program .in the summer of 1972 and that their report which -contains | detailed recommendations on. the: structure B _ and future of the program has been” submitted to DIA. Noting that a Treasury Board submission is: being prepared in order to get authority to continue the program for another five years, the Regional Director said that the objective is ‘to have the new program approved and established in time for the commencement date of April 1973, so that there will be.no break in continuity of this important economic development program.” Band takes hold of housing program from _PENTICTON Penticton Indian Band has taken over. control of its own housing program from the Department of Indian Affairs said Adam Eneas, band manager. Although the band must stay . within an approved DIA budget, it can now control details of the program including calling its own bids and tenders. Like many other bands, Penticton is also trying to convince DIA to change its handling of administration grants: The band would. like to receive the grant in one lump sum rather than on the . present quarterly system. Indian Affairs This, Eneas said, would allow the band to develop its programs in a more orderly fashion. Under the current system, there is no guarantee that all programs will be covered for the full year. Eneas, who is also chief counsellor of the band, announced that heads of committees have been appointed from the council They are: Jacob Kruger, recreation committee: Ernie Lezard, economic development and housing; Archie Jack, education, and Eneas who. will work with Ethel Kruger, the social. assistance officer for the hand. Help for off-reserve Indians, aid for pollution case — says Council ' VANCOUVER © (Staff) The needs of off-reserve Indians are to be examined, and: ‘they. should. be: helped. The Fort Rupert reserve will be given financial aid in its fight against pollution of Beaver Harbor. The Department of Indian Affairs will be studied. The Arts and Crafts program proposal will be implemented. These and others are the resolutions of the Chiefs: Council during the monthly three- day meeting held January 12 to 14. Council voted to extend Union programs to accommodate the rights and needs of off-reserve Indians, and to establish liaison with them for ways ey which Hey can be assistad: ‘A study of iddian ‘Affairs at the regional level: is favored. and Council voted to so inform George Manuel, National Indian Brotherhood President, and for Manuei to make a study of Indian Affairs at Ottawa level. In approving implementation of the Arts and Crafts proposal, Council decided to take control of the program with the hiring of two project workers for consultations with those affected by the proposal. The economic development committee and the B.C. Native Fort Rupert Indians to keep up fight vs. pollution PORT HARDY (Staff) — The Indian residents of the Fort Rupert Reserve may have lost round two of their battle to keep the waters of Beaver Harbour free from pollution but they are not prepared to give up yet. Central to their complaints is a trailer court which began operating last year and which applied and received — despite strong opposition — a permit to dump treated sewage into the~ waters of Beaver Harbour. Beaver Harbour, as Rupert Wilson, chairman of the Fort YOUTH PROGRAM, LIP GRANTS. Community benefit is priority OTTAWA — Secretary of State ’ Hugh Faulkner spelled out the emphasis on ‘community benefit”’- for priority in grants’ under the government’s youth program this year. Faulkner said this is a change from .the often merely innovative feature of projects in the past. The change in emphasis applies more particularly to Opportunities for Youth programs in which projects like those that help senior citizens or the mentally. retarded will be favored, Faulkner explained. The Secretary of State has recently announced also an over- all plan costing $85 million for the employment of about 67,200 youth in community service. : L.LP. PROJECTS Job-creation among Indian people in B.C. is being boosted by Local Initiatives Projects under ‘the Department of Manpower. Among the approved projects benefiting Indian people are direct grants to bands as well as a grant to the Village of Port Edward. (Continued on Page 4) See PROJECTS Rupert Reserve, has pointed out time and again, is an important food resource area to the people of his reserve as well as being the main salt-water recreational site for.residents of nearby Port Hardy and Fort Rupert Reserve. Basing his objections on his . practical experience as a long-time commereial fisherman, Wilson © points out tha the tidal movement of water in the harbour is too slow | to allow for proper disbursement of waste materials because the harbour is too slow to allow for proper -disbursement of waste materials because the harbour is quite shallow and the mouth of the harbour is obstructed by many small islands. And, on top of this, he has noted that the direction of the prevailing winds is such that surface pollution of the water would end up on the — beaches and shoreline. OBJECTIONS His objections are supported by officials of the Department of the Environment and the Department of National Health & Welfare who have sent technicians out to investigate the effects of dumping (Continued on Page 4) See CASE - Indian Teachers Association were “made into standing committees of »-the Chiefs Council: The economic developers committee was instructed to look immediately into the present economic program in the province, and to propose the direction of development and determine the amount required for B.C. , This committee is also to recommend all matters of economic development to the Council for discussion during meetings. The BCNITA as a_ standing committee is to deal with all educational problems and curriculum for Indian people in the province. Council created a three-man ad hoc committee to deal with band problems concerning the Justice Department. Chief Delbert Guerin was named to chair this committee. . Council agreed to set up a (Continued on Page 4) See COUNCIL New trustee for Cariboo: eee Forrest Walkem was recently appointed rural trustee for Cariboo School District #30. He will serve for a two year term and represents. the southern rural part of the. school district. Forrest is also the representative for the Thompson River District on the Union’s Chiefs’ Council. NESIKA January, 1973 Page Four “| have this terrible feeling that if we give them money for ammunition they'll buy ammunition.’ Case is out of jurisdiction of Board, says law student (Continued from Page 1) waste materials, or effluent, into the harbour. Another objection raised by both federal departments was that the type of plant the trailer court is using to treat the sewage is subject to many breakdowns and jis difficult to maintain on a full-time basis. Yet, in spite of these objections, the trailer court first received permission from the Port Hardy Council and then from the Pollution Control Board to discharge treated sewage into the harbour. - : Sean Hogan, law student in Nanaimo who has taken up the fight. on behalf of the Fort Rupert village,.has also noted that the “Pollution Control Board, which is under provincial jurisdiction, may be operating outside its terms. of reference. That is to say, dumping effluent into a salt water body, since it affects fish and marine life, is a problem for: the Federal Department of the Environment, Fisheries Division. '. However, ina letter to the Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs, Environment Minister Jack Davis has. called the whole problem ‘“‘one of land-use planning and, is therefore, lecal in nature, (and) the Federal Government has little authority:for direct intervention in this regard. u WROTE LETTER This letter was written several Council plans call. on Barrett, cabinet | (Continued from Page 1) . meeting with Premier Dave Barrett and the cabinet for talks on the Land Claim, taxation, Calder’s term of reference in his study of Indian people, homeowner’ 's grants and others. Council also wanted to get the provincial government’s view on “the reserve system. Council voted to hold a workshop on welfare with representatives from 15 districts. A person will be hired to carry out a feasibility study of the Coqualeetza complex as a training centre. To get more directions from the people, Council decided that a questionnaire should be placed in NESIKA to ask what should be the aims and objectives of the Union. On the proposed . Cultural Education Centres, Council agreed " to inform the people that funds are available for distribution, and that a research should be done to study needs and how much to allocate to bands. ‘ ; The difficulty of writing or speaking Indian names in English has led to a wide variety of spellings in the writing of explorers, missionaries, etc. Between Kwawkewlth Kwakiutl is just one tribe! and _and Wilson’s appeal, months after Fisheries Service officials in B.C. had let the Pollution Control Board know of their objections to the matter. The issue has been further clouded by the fact that the- harbour is already polluted to some extent by raw sewage being jumped into an unnamed creek which flows into the harbour. This led to concern on the part of some who felt that the lack of proper sewage treatment by a few homes on the reserve was the major cause of the creek pollution and thus the Indian people might find themselves in an embarassing position if this matter was mentioned in any hearing concerning the pollution. of Beaver Harbour. ‘ However, Indian. Affairs has. agreed. to work in conjunction. with the band to improve conditions in Fort Rupert . Village. In Hogan’s opinion, the main cause of the creek pollution is.a non-Indian residential area and another trailer court which all dump untreated sewage into the -creek and any attempt to blame- reserve homes. is. “‘skirting the issue.” : APPEAL TO BOARD ‘When they appealed to the. Pollution ..Control- Board, Hogan and Wilson tried to bring out their objections and fears that the sewage treatment plant used -by the trailer court would. not be properly maintained or improved. However, when. the Pollution Control Board handed down its decision two and a half. months after the hearing, it did not give any reasons for dismissing Hogan stated, that in the Board’s opinion, “The Assistant . Director (Technical) Pollution Control Branch had taken into consideration all relevant matters, had fairly considered all proper factors and in short had discharged his duties and responsibilities in accordance with the Act and Regulations before making his decision to issue the permit.” Since Hogan and Wilson made their appeal in September of last year, new regulations introduced by the Fisheries Service in which all shellfish within an area of 5,000 feet of a sewage outfall are considered contaminated has come into effect. Thus, the clam beds of Beaver Harbour are ‘‘out of bounds”’ due to the pollution from the creek and the trailer court. Not content with the decision of the Pollution Control Board, Hogan and Wilson have appealed the decision to both the Lieutenant. Governor of B.C. and to the B.C. Supreme Court. And this is where the case now rests. Hogan and Wilson have filed . their appeals and all involved in the matter are awaiting word as to when the next round will begin. the: Department of : but only” INDIAN HOUSING LOANS Complications bother Council VANCOUVER . (Staff) The first day of a three-day Chiefs’ Council meeting saw the passage. ‘of motions .on housing and on a women’s organization. Discussion.’ on housing begun when Chief Heber. Maitland proposed a total survey of housing needs in connection with the: growing number of applications for CMHC loans. Chief Maitland noted that Indian Affairs seem to be getting out of housing for Indian people. Chief Philip Paul pointed out that. whenever there is a housing application, the land has to be cleared for mortgage, and the mortgage means that Indian people will have to pay back billions of dollars for housing loans. He felt that bands should be warned of this. Chief Howard Wale felt that the CMHC loans are altogether unwelcome and urged the Council to “throw it out” since many bands camot afford housing through CMHC. CMHC LOANS Chief Victor Adolph said he could see that in the future Indian people will be making agreements for housing through CMHC, but he said that CMHC loans are an infringement of subsidy, that is. to .say, the loans might affect the housing subsidy available through DIA. Chief Adolph suggested that the Union. should first push the land claim, _ emphasize economic development before dealing with the CMHC. Chief’ Delbert Guerin said that the matter must be left to each band to decide. He told Council that he. personally disapproved of making housing agreements with CMHC, but his band wants Hans, now. Chief Guerin offered help toward the proposed survey by making his band’s. agreement with CMHC available for study. The Musqueam chief also noted that his band had more problems with Indian Affairs than with CMHC, a resolution moved back and forth about 15 times just to get the proper wording. HOUSING STUDY It was therefore moved and seconded that in view of urgent housing needs, Council should ‘prepare a position paper based on assessment of housing conditions and how it affects individuals and bands, and upon completion of assessment Council should ‘start negotiations with Ottawa. It was suggested during discussions that Council could use the several studies and surveys already done by various reserves. Acting on a request for funds to organize women, Council passed a motion that Council ask Ottawa to fund a conference and that this conference aim to set up an organization for women that the Union can support. On the request for future funding for the B.C. Language Program, Council passed a motion for Randy Bouchard to present a report on the project and his request for funding for review by Council. Rejecting a request to fund a group to go to. Ottawa. for an interpretation of election requirements in the Indian Act, the Chiefs’ Council. agreed that although the case involved seemed of national significance it could be argued on its own merit. * NATIONAL ISSUES It was also argued that issues of national interest should be discussed on the national level, and that Indian people of B.C. should. present a position paper to Ottawa rather than ask Ottawa for an interpretation. Further, it was recalled to Council that a resolution dealing - with band elections was defeated at the Chiefs’ annual conference in Prince Rupert on the ground that elections are a band matter. Chief Guerin, who made the reminder, said that it was the feeling at the conference that keeping elections strictly a band affair is a measure of autonomy. Chief Forrest Walkem, who earlier had said that he had no objections to a band member off- © reserve to run for elections as long as he stays on reserve after or goes to the reserve for meetings, commented on Chief Guerin’s remarks: ‘‘That’s a good point.” Council approved two motions about the Special. ARDA projects. One motion instructed. the economic development committee to review applications and send them to the Speer] ARDA Committee. The second motion instructed the executive director of the Union to advertise. and hire a- person to serve as liaison between bands and the Special ARDA Committee, and to be recognized as the representative of the’ Indian people. Projects create Jobs, services — pecs nied ‘from Page 1) The Port Edward council project for ‘creating a community attraction calls for carving a 30- foot-high totem. CARVERS WANTED © Naturally the village council wants the best Indian carvers to do ‘ the totem, and for the carving to be finished by the deadline of the LIP, grant, May 31. The Hesquiaht Band’s community - service project . will create eight jobs. Improvement of .- the band. community in Port Alberni includes construction of a loading-unloading ramp, with duck fleats for fishing vessels. The grant: is $16,848. ‘The Alkali Lake Band project was approved. for $22,515. The project. will create 15 jobs to complete essential services. This includes connection of 25 homes to septic tanks; dismantling the old log community centre,.re- using the logs to build the band machine shed; preparing the site for a new community hall. The Bella Bella Band teacher aide program will hire three persons of Indian ancestry to help classroom teachers. The grant is $7,222. TWO-FOLD PROJECT The Anaham Flats Band’s two- fold project will hire 18 persons to build a skating rink, complete the community hall, and repair houses. The grant is $27,378. The Fountain Ranch Band project provides seven jobs. A grant of $13,602 was approved to construct equipment sheds, a service centre, animal shelters, fencing and installation of cattle guards. The following is a list, courtesy of Indian Affairs B.C. region, of approved LIP applications from Indian bands: METRO Musqueam -— $8,047; Scowlitz — $12,226; Skwah — $24,837; , $21,060; Squamish — $12,780; Seabird. — Skwah $16,000; Skookumchuk : $12,000: Chilliwack — $25,202. . VANCOUVER ISLAND Quatsino — $25,740; Beecher Bay —- $18,018; Songhees — $25,740; . Qualicum — $18,018; Sheshaht.— $20,488; Pauquachin — $18,018. Ohiaht — $23,400; Ahousat — $33,462; Comox $12,870; Nanaimo — $25,234;. Sechelt — $28,314; Tsartlip — $32, 887; Cape Mudge — $25,740. Cowichan — $7,702; Tsawout — $$22,581; Halalt™ $14,040; Campbell River $22,460; Ehattesaht — $14,040; Pacheenaht — $14,000; Nimpkish — $35,000. SOUTHERN INTERIOR Lillooet — $12,068; Tribal Council — $19,277; Ashcroft —. $21,215; Shuswap — $10,296; Cayoose Creek — $15,444; Pavilion — $15,444. Shackan — $9,594; Upper Nicola - -- $20,592; Okanagan — $18,018; Lower Nicola — $20,592; Seton Kootenay | wake ae ~ $20,592; Lyiton aes $a 548. -€olumbia Lake. —: $10,296;. Tobacco Plains — $7,722; Lower ~ $7,722;.. Kamloops Friendship Centre — $14,125; St. Mary’s — $10,296. Penticton $20,592; $20,000; Spallumcheen — $20,000; Anderson lake — $12,870; Little Shuswap — $16,848. NORTH-CENTRAL B.C. Williams . Lake $11,768; Kitselas — $14,040; Canyon City — $10,426; Tahltan — $23,400; Stoney Creek .-—- $20,592; Ulkatcho $25,299; Skidegate — $25,272. 100 Mile — $7,722; Williams Lake — $24,570; Kincolith — $20,592; Stone — $25,740;-Port Simpson — $30,420;.Bella Bella — $10,032. Greenville — $18,018; Kispiox — $18,720; Aiyansh — $15,707; Canim Lake — $25,740; Nemaiah Valley — $22,629; Hazelton — $20,000. Moricetown — $25,484; Kitwanga — $14,000; Bella Coola — $24,000; Necoslie — $7,206; Ft. Ware —- $15,227; Ft. St. John — $10,770. experience in t an asset. UNION OF ONTARIO INDIANS EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR “SALARY — To be negotiated DUTIES: 1. To provide leadership and overall planning, direction and control of the Toranto office and field operations of the Union. 2. To be fully involved in member services, projects, programs, accounting and office management. 3. To prepare and seek funds for operational budgets and for the various meeting costs under the Union. 4 . To approve all aspects of employment function, including the selection, discipline and termination of staff under the Union, in co-ordination with the President and Executive. QUALIFICATIONS: Grade 12 preferred but not essential. work programs, budgets and general ‘reports. Forceful “and pleasant personality. Fluency in a Native language would be Please submit complete resume to: President Union of Ontario Indians 1300 Yonge Street, Suite 804 Toronto, Ontario. M4T 1X4 Related ation, in the of Page Six N ES | K A AHOUSAT BAND REPORTS Festivities, LIP grant top news By EDGAR CHARLIE Band Administrator, Ahonsat 3and © AHOUSAT — The two events which highlighted . the 1972 Christmas season in Ahousat were the Annual Christmas Concert and the Annual New Year’s Eve Party. Despite bad weather, the concert was a big. success. The event featured 21 different plays consisting of traditional native dances, comical skits and a joint choir from the local United and Catholic churches. Highlight of the evening’s entertainment was the demonstration of witchcraft. by the “Eyebrow Club.’’ Members of this group, Stanley Sam, Peter Webster, Francis Charlie Sr., and Robert Thomas, performed without any rehearsal and relied on their natural talent. And, for the first time, live wrestling was performed for the Ahousat public. ~ Special thanks go to -the members of the Marine Ways and * Harbour Commission — Cosmos Frank, Albert Titian, Eugene Webster, Murray John and Johnny Jacobson — who sponsored the 1972 Christmas Concert. Our thanks to the local organizations and business firms who donated funds so_ that everyone could enjoy their Christmas Day. The Annual New Year’s Eve party also featured many native cultural dances and many other plays performed by all age groups. ae oak ok Committing themselves to a life of good times and joys, Mark A. Jack from the Nootka band and Valerie J. Frank, daughter of Ahousat Band Chief Archie Frank, joined hands in marriage on December 28, 1972. . OR ok Hereditary Chief Teddy George recently retired from his job as janitor at the Ahousat Day School. Ahousat Band Council salutes Teddy for his 25 years of hard and dedicated work in the community. And best wishes are extended to David Frank Jr., who is taking Teddy’s place. * tk More recent Ahousat news is the approval of our application for funds under the Local Initiatives Program. The grant of $33,462.00 will provide employment for 13 men and will be used to provide home maintenance services for the elders and infirm; to clean up the harbors and shoreline of debris and abandoned bolts; major renovations of the recreational centre and construction of a cultural centre. Renovations worth approximately $15,000 will be done to the community hall. These will include a new hardwood floor, repairs to exterior walls, and windows, redecoration — of workrooms and an overhaul of the heating system. In conjunction with the LIP activites, the band will begin construction of a cultural centre. Plans and a site for this building are already being considered and the band has approved expenditure of $15,000. This centre will include a tape library of Indian songs, language and history, study area for learning language and songs, a regular book library, counselling space for children, adolescents and adults, recreation and janitor space, committee rooms, band office, council chambers, storeroom and: rooms for upgrading ~~ courses and recreational clinics. A hall of fame and recreational facilities such as ping pong and billiards have also been suggested as other things to consider in building this centre. , Indian names will be used for the building and each. activity room: While volunteer labor will be supplied by band members, the costs of material and maintenance will be covered by a First Citizens’ grant. Until the cultural centre is ready, upgrading courses will be‘held in the C.E. hall and will start at the beginning of February. These courses will cover from grades eight to ten. Speaking of education, we now have a total of five teachers in the local day school and one more will come in for the upgrading course. Ok Ok . Edgar Charlie and Eugene Webster were invited to a supper with the Tofino Lions Club and were presented with the Annual Clayquot Day Trophy for-softball. Gillnetting for herring will soon be under way with a majority of the fleet from Ahousat — at least 20 men. Wish you all the best of luck for Women’s basketball games set in February DUNCAN (Staff) — The B.C. Native Senior Women’s Invitational | Basketball Tournament is set for February 17 and 18 at the. Cowichan Senior Secondary School gymnasium. 4 Jennifer Williams of the Tournament Committee has announced that 13 teams have been invited. . These teams are from Duncan, Victoria, Saanich; Nanaimo, Port Alberni, North Vancouver, Musqueam, Chilliwack, Mission,_ Mount Currie, Princ® George, Ahousat, Prince Rupert, and Vancouver Indian Centre. There will bea tournament fee of $25. Entries should be received by the Tournament Committee not later than February 1. The rules and regulations include the setting up of a screening committee to see to it that participants are at least one- half Indian. Canadian Amateur Basketball Association rules will apply. 3 .C. NATIVE AMATEUR SPORTS AND RECREATION FEDERATION WANTED: EXECUTIVE SECRETARY SALARY: $5,000 — $6,000 START: FEBRUARY 15, 1973 GENERAL DUTIES: Typing, filing, mail registration, steno work, I] minute-taking, dictation, etc. } SPECIFIC DUTIES: Assist in sports and recreation Program structure. H ti Assist in budgeting. Assist in carrying out duties of the Director during his ie absence. QUALIFICATIONS 1, Grade 12 preferable, but not essential. 2. General knowledge of sports and recreation activities. 3. Must be free to travel. 4. Preference will be given to Indian applicants. i; 5. Previous secretarial experience. I) Apply in writing to: APPLICATION ROGER ADOLPH, Director B.C. Native Amateur Sports and Recreation Federation. 2140 W.'12th Ave., Vancouver 9, B.C. Telephone 736-6751 the New Year. _ Two tournaments on in January (Staff).— January offers the excitement of two basketball tournaments to sports enthusiasts. The Vancouver Native Indian Basketball League will have started January 11 on its 15-game series for each team. competition is expected to last through to March. Six teams are’ participating, according to Ronald Guss of the Vancouver league. These teams are’ Musqueam, North Vancouver, St. John’s, Native Brotherhood, Vancouver Indian Centre, and Chilliwack. In Duncan the 3rd annual basketball tournament will have started January 26 for a three-day game series. The defending champions are the St. John’s players. Games are set at the Cowichan High School . proposed The - January, 1973 MUSQUEAM PARTY A SUCCESS JOHN BRAMPTON, acting as Santa, hands out ifts at the Musquean annual Children’s Christmas Party. Little Jacqueline Charles examines her gift while Sandra Peters looks at photographers and Sandra Campbell watches Santa. Children attending the annual event play games, take part in skits and receive gifts of candy, nuts and fruit. —(Photo by A. Charles) SPORTS/RECREATION Winter sports start By ROGER ADOLPH Of interest to all people concerned with native amateur sports, is the news that. the Department of National Health & Welfare has given the B.C. Native Amateur Sports and Recreation Federation a grant of $15,000 for administration and leadership training programs. This grant is for the next four- _month period and was granted under the Fitness and Amateur Sports program. The Executive Council and I have already met with Emery Barnes to line up resource people to take part in-a_ leadership training program for all district representatives. No date has been set for’ this leadership training course as yet because we are not certain when the various resource people will be available and we want enough time to organize an extensive and worthwhile course. We hope to be able to offer the district representatives some guidelines on how to organize their districts by this course. - The Executive Council of the Federation met in Vancouver on January 11 and 12, and have nearly finished the first draft of the constitution. There are just a few details left to complete and then it will be ready to be presented to the provincial council of district representatives at a meeting in late February. Also planned for February is a meeting to set up and plan an All- Indian Rodeo Tournament to determine the B.C. Championships. SPORTS CALENDAR OF EVENTS - NATIVE BASKETBALL TOURNAMENTS January 26, 27, 28 —Duncan, Men’s Invitational Feb. 3-4 ~—Victoria, Invitational Feb. 10-11 —Mt. Currie, Invitational Feb. 17-18 —Duncan, B.C. Women’s Playoff Feb. 16, 17, 18 ~~Vancouver Playoff Feb. 20-24 ~—-Prince Rupert, All Native Tournament, North Coast Feb. 23-25 . —Port Alberni, Vancouver Island Area Men’s Playoff Feb. 24-25 —Kamloops, Interior Area Men’s Playoff March 2, 3, 4 —Port Alberni, Men’s Basketball Championship March 9, 10, 11 ~-Victoria,’ Men’s Invitational Women’s Men’s Native Area Men’s March 17, 18 —Nanaimo, B.C. Junior Basketball ‘Championship (tent.) April 6, 7, 8 —Nanaimo, Junior Girls April 13, 14, 15 —Nanaimo, Junior Boys NOTE: Manager and coaches of each team for B.C. Men’s Playoff and all other teams interested must register at Port Alberni, (Continued on Page 7) See BOXING gymnasium. NATIVE B.C. ALBERNI ATHLETIC HALL Eight teams to compete: Two from the North Coast, Two from the Interior, two from Vancouver, and two from Vancouver Island. The tournament is a 12-game series, v Port Alberni, B.C. each day will have four games. Page Eighit By GWEN and GARRY McKEVITT Nesika Correspondents KUPER ISLAND pe A confrontation . between the Penelakut Band on Kuper Island and the provincial government was delayed when a vote on a planned subdivision there failed to produce a quorum. The vote would have decided a go-ahead for a planned 450-lot subdivision on the 2,138-acre island. Another vote will be taken in hopes that the required 50% of eligible voters will be present. It is expected that the provincial government will take exception to the project because of legislation freezing Gulf Island development. This legislation was temporarily put into effect in 1970 by the Social Credit government. The present NDP government made Gulf Island development an election issue, calling for even more stringent controls. At the time of publication, Myrus James, band manager of the Peneclakut Band, said that a meeting with Municipal Affairs Minister, James Lorimer, had not been arranged. MINISTER'S. REACTION? It will be interesting to know the minister’s reaction and subsequent action, as all reserve territory is directly under the jurisdiction of the federal government which has given the band encouragement at the local level. The land development project ‘has been under study by the Penelakut Band and Dawson Land Company, a Richmond firm, for almost four years now. The development will. use 762 acres of the island but, only 33 acres of this will be lost to the band during the 99-year lease. The reason for this is that the lots are only 40’x80’ each (NOT 1.66 acres each as printed in the Jan. 4 issue of the Province.) Councillor becomes new chief of band KYUQUOT (Staff) — P. Kelly John was elected chief councillor during the recently held elections of the band. ‘ ‘ M. Anthony Hausen, Joseph T. Johnny, Agnes E. Oscar and Moses J. Cox were elected councillors. Chief John takes over from Jacqueline Leo who did not run for re-election because she wanted to go into social work. The new ¢hief was a councillor in the previous. term. ca! snes age FERRY SLIP is for transportin view is the residential school. NES 1K A RESERVE LAND FOR 99—YEAR LEASE . No quorum delays decision on development All the remaining 729 acres will be left wild and under complete control of the band. None of the shoreline will be developed as no lot may be cioser than 200 feet to the high water mark. OTHER SERVICES Other services planned are: a restaurant, inn, craft shop, marina, post office, and store all to be managed and staffed by Indians as soon as they are trained. oe MAP SHOWS DETAIL of the Kuper Island proposed by Dawson Land Company. oints of interest. separating Kuper Island from Galiano Island, 3.Penelakut Spit, the Numbers identify Bay. 2.Trincolmali Channel During the construction of the proposed $4 million development, total employment on the island is planned. To ‘complete the development, there will be a need for such people as truck drivers, plasters, painters, cement masons, engineers, heavy. duty equipment operators and swampers. After its completion, there will be permanent jobs for the maintenance of services such as fire protection, garbage collection, ee eens development on 1, Lamalchi water and sewage systems and roads, plus clerical staff, waitresses and managers. A sawmill is planned whereby trees on the island could be cut in order to construct. prefabricated houses for the new residents. PLAN GUIDELINES Dawson Land Co. will be responsible for the initial costs of construction of buildings, co most easterly point of the island. 4. Thetis Island. To get their cars onto Kuper Island, residents must drive across 30-foot stretch of sand at zero tide. 5.Penelakut Indian Village. (Photo by G. McKevitt) Pr Marchand accompanies Solicitor General on tour VANCOUVER (Staff) — ‘‘We did not meet inmates but I plan to visit and meet them later on,’’ said Len Marchand after accompanying the Solicitor General of Canada on an orientation tour. Marchand, the MFP for Kamloops-Cariboo who has just been appointed parliamentary secretary to the Minister of Indian Affairs, said that he ‘‘wanted to get the Indian point of view in first.’ “‘T wanted him to be aware in the early stages that there are special considerations to be made for Indians in the institutions across the country,” he explained, and “I wanted to let him know of our concern that, there are special situations.” foot passengers to and from the island. Also in anned development for Penelakut Band — if it The MP for Kamloops-Cariboo recalled his part during the study that led to the publication of - “Indians and the Law.” He said that — conditions in the penitentiaries “‘have come a long way.” On his own plan to visit inmates, Marchand said he would like to ask more questions about what’s going on at the institutional level. ‘Marchand also expressed concern about. putting ‘‘real emphasis” on the ‘community level.’? He noted that the court- workers program has not been totally successful, and . although there is a lot of work to be done at the institutional level Marchand ——s comes said he would like to see-a program that. would also “underlying situations’’ problems of Iridian people. Marchand said he was glad to see the community approach in the Union’s presentation of. its ‘““Legal- Correctional-Cemmunity Re-Entry Program.” : to The proposed program was made in response to the results of a survey in 1971 by UBC law students under the guidance of the Union. As stated in its introduction of the program, the Union’s proposal “is directed at the juvenile and young offender and emphasizes preventive measures.”’ through - might help decide highways department in favour of bridge between Thetis and Kuper islands, or a car ramp in Kuper. consider |. January, 1973 installation of services, roads, and marinas. At present, a plan is being worked out to establish guidelines for the quality of the cottages built. It is proposed that there will be up to 1200 sq. ft. per dwelling. Although Dawson will be paving the existing roads, as well as the planned ones, there .will be no roads between houses. Cars will have to be parked outside the subdivision. It is thought that a. majority of the new residents will come in by boat so that traffic on the island will not be too greatly increased. There will be one permanent marina and four smaller marinas which will be removable in winter. SCANT TRAFFIC The traffic on the island, at present, is very scant as there is no car ramp at the ferry dock a Kuper: Island. , The cars that are on the island now were brought over to adjoining Thetis Island and driven at zero tide across the 30 ft. stretch of sand which separates the two: islands. This means many of the Kuper Island residents leave their cars in Chemainus to be driven only on Vancouver Island. ‘The band has asked for a bridge to Thetis Island or their own car ramp, but Minister of Highways Bob Strachan has said that he wants to see what Kuper Island’s prospects are before making any decision. The development is seen by the band as a chance to catch up and be able to do something for the village. LEASE TERMS The terms of the lease are as follows. The band surrenders its : land to the Crown. The Crown then leases the land ‘tothe: Penelakut Band Company. which, in - turn, subleases it to the new residents. This’ was felt-by band manager, James, to be the benefit of this type of lease: The band never loses control of its land. Three to five years after the development is. started, it- is projected that Dawson will have no - further interests there, and the band company will take over. The rent per lot has not been finally decided but would be approximately $115.00 annually plus the initial payment per lot, which would go to the band. There will be a clause in the contract which would allow the band to negotiate higher rents as the cost of living rose. building ~(Photo by G. McKevitt)
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